TurboGears 2.1 をインストールしてみた (Hello World)

Google でも採用されているという Python のフレームワークを起動するところまでやってみました。Hello World までたどり着いてないっていう。VMwarePlayer 上の Ubuntu 11.04 で検証しました。

下ごしらえ

aptitude が入ってない人は以下。

$ sudo apt-get -y install aptitutde

TurboGears を動かすのに必要なもの

以下のものを一式インストール。

$ sudo aptitude install build-essential python-dev python-setuptools python-virtualenv

Python のインストール

Python は 2.6 か 2.5 推奨。

$ python --version
Python 2.7.1+

(ﾉ∀`)ｱﾁｬｰ

$ sudo aptitude -y install python2.6

TurboGears 起動準備

$ virtualenv --no-site-packages -p python2.6 tg2env
Running virtualenv with interpreter /usr/bin/python2.6
New python executable in tg2env/bin/python2.6
Also creating executable in tg2env/bin/python
Installing distribute.................................
.................................................done.

$ cd tg2env/
$ source bin/activate
(tg2env)$ easy_install -i http://www.turbogears.org/2.1/downloads/current/index tg.devtools

... 長い時間待たされる ...

(tg2env)$ paster quickstart example
Enter package name [example]: （空エンター）
Would you prefer mako templates? (yes/[no]): （空エンター）
Do you need authentication and authorization in this project? ([yes]/no): （空エンター）
Selected and implied templates:
  tg.devtools#turbogears2  TurboGears 2. Standard Quickstart Template

Variables:
  auth:          sqlalchemy
  cookiesecret:  e5c7ae7f-a172-441e-94a2-5a745db0eef5
  egg:           example
  geo:           None
  mako:          False
  migrations:    True
  package:       example
  project:       example
  sqlalchemy:    True
  tgversion:     2.1.1
Creating template turbogears2
Creating directory ./example
  Recursing into +package+
    Creating ./example/example/
    Copying __init__.py_tmpl to ./example/example/__init__.py
    Recursing into config
      Creating ./example/example/config/
      Copying __init__.py_tmpl to ./example/example/config/__init__.py
      Copying app_cfg.py_tmpl to ./example/example/config/app_cfg.py
      Copying deployment.ini_tmpl_tmpl to ./example/example/config/deployment.ini_tmpl
      Copying environment.py_tmpl to ./example/example/config/environment.py
      Copying middleware.py_tmpl to ./example/example/config/middleware.py

... すんごく長い ...

  Copying MANIFEST.in_tmpl to ./example/MANIFEST.in
  Copying README.txt_tmpl to ./example/README.txt
  Copying development.ini_tmpl to ./example/development.ini
  Recursing into ez_setup
    Creating ./example/ez_setup/
    Copying README.txt to ./example/ez_setup/README.txt
    Copying __init__.py to ./example/ez_setup/__init__.py
  Recursing into migration
    Creating ./example/migration/
    Copying __init__.py_tmpl to ./example/migration/__init__.py
    Copying migrate.cfg_tmpl to ./example/migration/migrate.cfg
    Recursing into versions
      Creating ./example/migration/versions/
      Copying __init__.py_tmpl to ./example/migration/versions/__init__.py
  Copying setup.cfg_tmpl to ./example/setup.cfg
  Copying setup.py_tmpl to ./example/setup.py
  Copying test.ini_tmpl to ./example/test.ini
Running /home/noguchi/tg2env/bin/python2.6 setup.py egg_info
running egg_info
writing requirements to example.egg-info/requires.txt
writing example.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to example.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to example.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing entry points to example.egg-info/entry_points.txt
writing paster_plugins to example.egg-info/paster_plugins.txt
reading manifest file 'example.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
writing manifest file 'example.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
(tg2env)$ cd example/
(tg2env)$ python setup.py develop
running develop
running egg_info
writing requirements to example.egg-info/requires.txt
writing example.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to example.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to example.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing entry points to example.egg-info/entry_points.txt
writing paster_plugins to example.egg-info/paster_plugins.txt
reading manifest file 'example.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
writing manifest file 'example.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext
Creating /home/noguchi/tg2env/lib/python2.6/site-packages/example.egg-link (link to .)
Adding example 0.1dev to easy-install.pth file

Installed /home/noguchi/tg2env/example
Processing dependencies for example==0.1dev
Searching for tw.forms
Reading http://www.turbogears.org/2.1/downloads/current/
Best match: tw.forms 0.9.9
Downloading http://www.turbogears.org/2.1/downloads/current/tw.forms-0.9.9.tar.gz
Processing tw.forms-0.9.9.tar.gz
Running tw.forms-0.9.9/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-P0zgbx/tw.forms-0.9.9/egg-dist-tmp-oNkwX2
Adding tw.forms 0.9.9 to easy-install.pth file

Installed /home/noguchi/tg2env/lib/python2.6/site-packages/tw.forms-0.9.9-py2.6.egg
Searching for tgext.admin>=0.3.9
Best match: tgext.admin 0.3.10
Downloading http://www.turbogears.org/2.1/downloads/current/tgext.admin-0.3.10.tar.gz
Processing tgext.admin-0.3.10.tar.gz
Running tgext.admin-0.3.10/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-W74v_K/tgext.admin-0.3.10/egg-dist-tmp-3W3Qfq
Adding tgext.admin 0.3.10 to easy-install.pth file

... 長い時間待たされる。出力されるログもめっちゃくちゃ長い ...

Using /home/noguchi/tg2env/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Routes-1.12.3-py2.6.egg
Searching for Pygments==1.4
Best match: Pygments 1.4
Processing Pygments-1.4-py2.6.egg
Pygments 1.4 is already the active version in easy-install.pth
Installing pygmentize script to /home/noguchi/tg2env/bin

Using /home/noguchi/tg2env/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Pygments-1.4-py2.6.egg
Searching for MarkupSafe==0.12
Best match: MarkupSafe 0.12
Processing MarkupSafe-0.12-py2.6.egg
MarkupSafe 0.12 is already the active version in easy-install.pth

Using /home/noguchi/tg2env/lib/python2.6/site-packages/MarkupSafe-0.12-py2.6.egg
Finished processing dependencies for example==0.1dev
(tg2env)$ nosetests
/home/noguchi/tg2env/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Paste-1.7.5.1-py2.6.egg/paste/request.py:131: PendingDeprecationWarning: cgi.parse_qsl is deprecated, use urlparse.parse_qsl instead
  strict_parsing=False)
......../home/noguchi/tg2env/lib/python2.6/site-packages/SQLAlchemy-0.7.1-py2.6.egg/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py:448: SAWarning: Unicode type received non-unicode bind param value.
  param.append(processors[key](compiled_params[key]))
............
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 20 tests in 3.891s

OK
(tg2env)$ paster setup-app development.ini
Running setup_config() from example.websetup
Creating tables
19:16:24,340 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] PRAGMA table_info("tg_permission")
19:16:24,341 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] ()
19:16:24,358 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] PRAGMA table_info("tg_group")
19:16:24,359 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] ()
19:16:24,360 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] PRAGMA table_info("tg_user")
19:16:24,360 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] ()
19:16:24,360 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] PRAGMA table_info("tg_user_group")
19:16:24,360 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] ()
19:16:24,361 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] PRAGMA table_info("tg_group_permission")
19:16:24,361 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] ()
19:16:24,362 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] 
CREATE TABLE tg_permission (
	permission_id INTEGER NOT NULL, 
	permission_name VARCHAR(63) NOT NULL, 
	description VARCHAR(255), 
	PRIMARY KEY (permission_id), 
	UNIQUE (permission_name)
)

... ながーいログ ...

INSERT INTO tg_group (group_name, display_name, created) VALUES (?, ?, ?)
19:16:25,187 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] (u'managers', u'Managers Group', '2011-06-29 19:16:25.184970')
(u'managers', u'Managers Group', '2011-06-29 19:16:25.184970')
19:16:25,189 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] INSERT INTO tg_user_group (user_id, group_id) VALUES (?, ?)
INSERT INTO tg_user_group (user_id, group_id) VALUES (?, ?)
19:16:25,189 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] (1, 1)
(1, 1)
19:16:25,195 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] INSERT INTO tg_group_permission (group_id, permission_id) VALUES (?, ?)
INSERT INTO tg_group_permission (group_id, permission_id) VALUES (?, ?)
19:16:25,195 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] (1, 1)
(1, 1)
19:16:25,197 INFO  [sqlalchemy.engine.base.Engine] COMMIT
COMMIT

TurboGears 起動！

以下のコマンドを叩くとサーバーが 8080 番ポートで立ち上がる。

(tg2env)$ paster serve development.ini
Starting server in PID 24200.
serving on http://127.0.0.1:8080

ブラウザで確認。

Ctrl + C でサーバー終了。

お疲れ様でした。

(tg2env)$ deactivate

参考

TurboGears 2.1 Standard Installation — TurboGears v2.1.1 documentation

投稿者紹介

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2件のコメント

Rajesh より:

2011年8月7日 4:05 PM

Hi,
It is dumb question, do we need to install these packages for every project we write?. Can we have a local installation of TG2 on Ubuntu 11.04.
I request you to answer this in English please.

Thanks
Rajesh J

返信
1. 野口航 より:
  
  2011年8月7日 4:58 PM
  
  Hi,
  Thanks for your comment.
  But, I’m a new to Python and English. sorry.
  May be, we have to install these packages for every project.
  Regards
  Wataru N
  
  返信

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